Seznam kulových hvězdokup v Mléčné dráze
Seznam obsahuje všechny známé kulové hvězdokupy, které jsou součástí naší Galaxie. V dnešní době známe asi 160 kulových hvězdokup náležejících do Mléčné dráhy. Odhaduje se, že jejich celkový počet je asi 200.
Tabulka kulových hvězdokup
Hvězdokupa | Rektascenze (J2000) |
Deklinace (J2000) |
Galaktická délka |
Galaktická šířka |
Vzdálenost od Slunce v kpc |
Vzdálenost od jádra Galaxie |
Hvězdná velikost |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
47 Tucanae | 00h 24m 05,2s | -72°04′51″ | 305,90° | -44,89° | 4,5 | 7,4 | 3,95 |
NGC 288 | 00h 52m 47,5s | -26°35′24″ | 152,28° | -89,38° | 8,8 | 12,0 | 8,09 |
NGC 362 | 01h 03m 14,3s | -70°50′54″ | 301,53° | -46,25° | 8,5 | 9,4 | 6,40 |
Whiting 1 | 02h 02m 56,8s | -03°15′10″ | 161,61° | -60,63° | 40,0 | 42,7 | b. d. |
NGC 1261 | 03h 12m 15,3s | -55°13′01″ | 270,54° | -52,13° | 16,4 | 18,2 | 8,29 |
Palomar 1 | 03h 33m 23,0s | +79°34′50″ | 130,07° | 19,03° | 10,9 | 17,0 | 13,18 |
Arp-Madore 1 | 03h 55m 02,7s | -49°36′52″ | 258,36° | -48,47° | 121,9 | 123,2 | 15,72 |
Eridanus | 04h 24m 44,5s | -21°11′13″ | 218,11° | -41,33° | 90,2 | 95,2 | 14,70 |
Palomar 2 | 04h 46m 05,9s | +31°22′51″ | 170,53° | -9,07° | 27,6 | 35,4 | 13,04 |
NGC 1851 | 05h 14m 06,3s | -40°02′50″ | 244,51° | -35,04° | 12,1 | 16,7 | 7,14 |
Messier 79 | 05h 24m 10,6s | -24°31′27″ | 227,23° | -29,35° | 12,9 | 18,8 | 7,73 |
NGC 2298 | 06h 48m 59,2s | -36°00′19″ | 245,63° | -16,01° | 10,7 | 15,7 | 9,29 |
NGC 2419 | 07h 38m 08,5s | +38°52′55″ | 180,37° | 25,24° | 84,2 | 91,5 | 10,39 |
Koposov 2 | 07h 58m 18s | +26°15′00″ | 195,12° | 25,54° | 34,7 | 41,9 | 17,60 |
Pyxis | 09h 07m 57,8s | -37°13′17″ | 261,32° | 7,00° | 39,7 | 41,7 | 12,90 |
NGC 2808 | 09h 12m 02,6s | -64°51′47″ | 282,19° | -11,25° | 9,6 | 11,1 | 6,20 |
E 3 | 09h 20m 59,3s | -77°16′57″ | 292,27° | -19,02° | 4,3 | 7,6 | 11,35 |
Palomar 3 | 10h 05m 31,4s | +00°04′17″ | 240,14° | 41,86° | 92,7 | 95,9 | 14,26 |
NGC 3201 | 10h 17m 36,8s | -46°24′40″ | 277,23° | 8,64° | 5,0 | 8,9 | 6,75 |
Palomar 4 | 11h 29m 16,8s | +28°58′25″ | 202,31° | 71,80° | 109,2 | 111,8 | 14,20 |
Koposov 1 | 11h 59m 18s | +12°16′00″ | 260,99° | 70,75° | 48,3 | 49,3 | 17,10 |
NGC 4147 | 12h 10m 06,2s | +18°32′31″ | 252,85° | 77,19° | 19,3 | 21,3 | 10,32 |
NGC 4372 | 12h 25m 45,4s | -72°39′33″ | 300,99° | -9,88° | 5,8 | 7,1 | 7,24 |
Ruprecht 106 | 12h 38m 40,2s | -51°09′01″ | 300,89° | 11,67° | 21,2 | 18,5 | 10,90 |
Messier 68 | 12h 39m 28,0s | -26°44′34″ | 299,63° | 36,05° | 10,2 | 10,1 | 7,84 |
NGC 4833 | 12h 59m 35,0s | -70°52′29″ | 303,61° | -8,01° | 6,5 | 7,0 | 6,91 |
Messier 53 | 13h 12m 55,3s | +18°10′09″ | 332,96° | 79,76° | 17,8 | 18,3 | 7,61 |
NGC 5053 | 13h 16m 27,0s | +17°41′53″ | 335,69° | 78,94° | 16,4 | 16,9 | 9,47 |
Omega Centauri | 13h 26m 45,9s | -47°28′37″ | 309,10° | 14,97° | 5,3 | 6,4 | 3,68 |
Messier 3 | 13h 42m 11,2s | +28°22′32″ | 42,21° | 78,71° | 10,4 | 12,2 | 6,19 |
NGC 5286 | 13h 46m 26,5s | -51°22′24″ | 311,61° | 10,57° | 11,0 | 8,4 | 7,34 |
Arp-Madore 4 | 13h 55m 50,1s | -27°10′22″ | 320,15° | 33,54° | 29,9 | 25,5 | 15,90 |
NGC 5466 | 14h 05m 27,3s | +28°32′04″ | 42,15° | 73,59° | 15,9 | 16,2 | 9,04 |
NGC 5634 | 14h 29m 37,3s | -05°58′35″ | 342,21° | 49,26° | 25,2 | 21,2 | 9,47 |
NGC 5694 | 14h 39m 36,5s | -26°32′18″ | 331,06° | 30,36° | 34,7 | 29,1 | 10,17 |
IC 4499 | 15h 00m 18,5s | -82°12′49″ | 307,35° | -20,47° | 18,9 | 15,7 | 9,76 |
NGC 5824 | 15h 03m 58,5s | -33°04′04″ | 332,55° | 22,07° | 32,0 | 25,8 | 9,09 |
Palomar 5 | 15h 16m 05,3s | -00°06′41″ | 0,85° | 45,86° | 23,2 | 18,6 | 11,75 |
NGC 5897 | 15h 17m 24,5s | -21°00′37″ | 342,95° | 30,29° | 12,4 | 7,3 | 8,53 |
Messier 5 | 15h 18m 33,8s | +02°04′58″ | 3,86° | 46,80° | 7,5 | 6,2 | 5,65 |
NGC 5927 | 15h 28m 00,5s | -50°40′22″ | 326,60° | 4,86° | 7,6 | 4,5 | 8,01 |
NGC 5946 | 15h 35m 28,5s | -50°39′34″ | 327,58° | 4,19° | 10,6 | 5,8 | 9,61 |
van den Bergh-Hagen 176 | 15h 39m 07,3s | -50°03′02″ | 328,41° | 4,34° | 15,6 | 9,7 | 14,00 |
NGC 5986 | 15h 46m 03,5s | -37°47′10″ | 337,02° | 13,27° | 10,4 | 4,8 | 7,52 |
Lyngå 7 | 16h 11m 03,0s | -55°18′52″ | 328,77° | -2,79° | 7,2 | 4,2 | b. d. |
Palomar 14 | 16h 11m 04,9s | +14°57′29″ | 28,75° | 42,18° | 73,9 | 69,0 | 14,74 |
Messier 80 | 16h 17m 02,5s | -22°58′30″ | 352,67° | 19,46° | 10,0 | 3,8 | 7,33 |
Messier 4 | 16h 23m 35,5s | -26°31′31″ | 350,97° | 15,97° | 2,2 | 5,9 | 5,63 |
NGC 6101 | 16h 25m 48,6s | -72°12′06″ | 317,75° | -15,82° | 15,3 | 11,1 | 9,16 |
NGC 6144 | 16h 27m 14,1s | -26°01′29″ | 351,93° | 15,70° | 8,5 | 2,6 | 9,01 |
NGC 6139 | 16h 27m 40,4s | -38°50′56″ | 342,37° | 6,94° | 10,1 | 3,6 | 8,99 |
Terzan 3 | 16h 28m 40,1s | -35°21′13″ | 345,08° | 9,19° | 7,5 | 2,4 | 12,00 |
Messier 107 | 16h 32m 31,9s | -13°03′13″ | 3,37° | 23,01° | 6,4 | 3,3 | 7,93 |
ESO 452-SC11 | 16h 39m 25,5s | -28°23′52″ | 351,91° | 12,10° | 7,8 | 2,0 | 12,00 |
Messier 13 | 16h 41m 41,5s | +36°27′37″ | 59,01° | 40,91° | 7,7 | 8,7 | 5,78 |
NGC 6229 | 16h 46m 58,9s | +47°31′40″ | 73,64° | 40,31° | 30,4 | 29,7 | 9,39 |
Messier 12 | 16h 47m 14,5s | -01°56′52″ | 15,72° | 26,31° | 4,9 | 4,5 | 6,70 |
FSR 1735 | 16h 52m 12s | -47°03′00″ | 339,19° | -1,85° | 9,8 | 3,7 | 12,90 |
NGC 6235 | 16h 53m 25,4s | -22°10′38″ | 358,92° | 13,52° | 11,4 | 4,1 | 9,97 |
Messier 10 | 16h 57m 08,9s | -04°05′58″ | 15,14° | 23,08° | 4,4 | 4,6 | 6,60 |
NGC 6256 | 16h 59m 32,6s | -37°07′17″ | 347,79° | 3,31° | 8,4 | 1,8 | 11,29 |
Palomar 15 | 17h 00m 02,4s | -00°32′31″ | 18,87° | 24,30° | 44,6 | 37,9 | 14,00 |
Messier 62 | 17h 01m 12,8s | -30°06′49″ | 353,57° | 7,32° | 6,9 | 1,7 | 6,45 |
Messier 19 | 17h 02m 37,8s | -26°16′05″ | 356,87° | 9,38° | 8,6 | 1,6 | 6,77 |
NGC 6284 | 17h 04m 28,8s | -24°45′53″ | 358,35° | 9,94° | 15,3 | 7,6 | 8,83 |
NGC 6287 | 17h 05m 09,4s | -22°42′29″ | 0,13° | 11,02° | 9,3 | 2,1 | 9,35 |
NGC 6293 | 17h 10m 10,2s | -26°34′55″ | 357,62° | 7,83° | 8,8 | 1,4 | 8,22 |
NGC 6304 | 17h 14m 32,1s | -29°27′44″ | 355,83° | 5,38° | 6,0 | 2,2 | 8,22 |
NGC 6316 | 17h 16m 37,3s | -28°08′24″ | 357,18° | 5,76° | 11,0 | 3,2 | 8,43 |
Messier 92 | 17h 17m 07,3s | +43°08′11″ | 68,34° | 34,86° | 8,2 | 9,6 | 6,44 |
NGC 6325 | 17h 17m 59,2s | -23°45′57″ | 0,97° | 8,00° | 8,0 | 1,1 | 10,33 |
Messier 9 | 17h 19m 11,8s | -18°30′59″ | 5,54° | 10,70° | 7,9 | 1,7 | 7,72 |
NGC 6342 | 17h 21m 10,2s | -19°35′14″ | 4,90° | 9,73° | 8,6 | 1,7 | 9,66 |
NGC 6356 | 17h 23m 35,0s | -17°48′47″ | 6,72° | 10,22° | 15,2 | 7,6 | 8,25 |
NGC 6355 | 17h 23m 58,6s | -26°21′13″ | 359,58° | 5,43° | 9,5 | 1,8 | 9,14 |
NGC 6352 | 17h 25m 29,2s | -48°25′22″ | 341,42° | -7,17° | 5,7 | 3,3 | 7,96 |
IC 1257 | 17h 27m 08,5s | -07°05′35″ | 16,53° | 15,15° | 25,0 | 17,9 | 13,10 |
Terzan 2 | 17h 27m 33,1s | -30°48′08″ | 356,32° | 2,30° | 8,7 | 0,9 | 14,29 |
NGC 6366 | 17h 27m 44,3s | -05°04′36″ | 18,41° | 16,04° | 3,6 | 5,0 | 9,20 |
Terzan 4 | 17h 30m 39,0s | -31°35′44″ | 356,02° | 1,31° | 9,1 | 1,3 | 16,00 |
Haute-Provence 1 | 17h 31m 05,2s | -29°58′54″ | 357,42° | 2,12° | 14,1 | 6,1 | 11,59 |
NGC 6362 | 17h 31m 54,8s | -67°02′53″ | 325,55° | -17,57° | 7,6 | 5,1 | 7,73 |
Liller 1 | 17h 33m 24,5s | -33°23′20″ | 354,84° | -0,16° | 9,6 | 1,8 | 16,77 |
NGC 6380 | 17h 34m 28,0s | -39°04′09″ | 350,18° | -3,42° | 10,7 | 3,2 | 11,31 |
FSR 1767 | 17h 35m 42s | -36°21′00″ | |||||
Terzan 1 | 17h 35m 47,2s | -30°28′54″ | 357,56° | 0,99° | 5,6 | 2,5 | 15,90 |
Tonantzintla 2 | 17h 36m 10,5s | -38°33′12″ | 350,80° | -3,42° | 8,1 | 1,4 | 12,24 |
NGC 6388 | 17h 36m 17,0s | -44°44′06″ | 345,56° | -6,74° | 10,0 | 3,2 | 6,72 |
Messier 14 | 17h 37m 36,1s | -03°14′45″ | 21,32° | 14,81° | 9,3 | 4,1 | 7,59 |
NGC 6401 | 17h 38m 36,6s | -23°54′34″ | 3,45° | 3,98° | 10,5 | 2,7 | 9,45 |
NGC 6397 | 17h 40m 41,3s | -53°40′25″ | 338,17° | -11,96° | 2,3 | 6,0 | 5,73 |
VVV CL002 | 17h 41m 06,3s | -28°50′42,3″ | |||||
Palomar 6 | 17h 43m 42,2s | -26°13′21″ | 2,09° | 1,78° | 5,9 | 2,2 | 11,55 |
NGC 6426 | 17h 44m 54,7s | +03°10′13″ | 28,09° | 16,23° | 20,7 | 14,6 | 11,01 |
Djorgovski 1 | 17h 47m 28,3s | -33°03′56″ | 356,67° | -2,48° | 12,0 | 4,1 | 13,60 |
Terzan 5 | 17h 48m 04,9s | -24°46′45″ | 3,84° | 1,69° | 10,3 | 2,4 | 13,85 |
NGC 6440 | 17h 48m 52,7s | -20°21′37″ | 7,73° | 3,80° | 8,4 | 1,3 | 9,20 |
NGC 6441 | 17h 50m 12,9s | -37°03′05″ | 353,53° | -5,01° | 11,7 | 3,9 | 7,15 |
Terzan 6 | 17h 50m 46,4s | -31°16′31″ | 358,57° | -2,16° | 9,5 | 1,6 | 13,85 |
NGC 6453 | 17h 50m 51,7s | -34°35′57″ | 355,72° | -3,87° | 9,6 | 1,8 | 10,08 |
UKS 1 | 17h 54m 27,2s | -24°08′43″ | 5,12° | 0,76° | 8,3 | 0,8 | 17,29 |
VVV CL001 | 17h 54m 42,5s | -24°00′53″ | |||||
NGC 6496 | 17h 59m 02,0s | -44°15′54″ | 348,02° | -10,01° | 11,5 | 4,3 | 8,54 |
Terzan 9 | 18h 01m 38,8s | -26°50′23″ | 3,60° | -1,99° | 6,5 | 1,6 | 16,00 |
Djorgovski 2 | 18h 01m 49,1s | -27°49′33″ | 2,76° | -2,51° | 6,7 | 1,4 | 9,90 |
NGC 6517 | 18h 01m 50,6s | -08°57′32″ | 19,23° | 6,76° | 10,8 | 4,3 | 10,23 |
Terzan 10 | 18h 02m 57,4s | -26°04′00″ | 4,42° | -1,86° | 5,7 | 2,4 | 14,90 |
NGC 6522 | 18h 03m 34,1s | -30°02′02″ | 1,02° | -3,93° | 7,8 | 0,6 | 8,27 |
NGC 6535 | 18h 03m 50,7s | -00°17′49″ | 27,18° | 10,44° | 6,8 | 3,9 | 10,47 |
NGC 6528 | 18h 04m 49,6s | -30°03′21″ | 1,14° | -4,17° | 7,9 | 0,6 | 9,60 |
NGC 6539 | 18h 04m 49,8s | -07°35′09″ | 20,80° | 6,78° | 8,4 | 3,1 | 9,33 |
NGC 6540 | 18h 06m 08,6s | -27°45′55″ | 3,29° | -3,31° | 3,7 | 4,4 | 9,30 |
NGC 6544 | 18h 07m 20,6s | -24°59′51″ | 5,84° | -2,20° | 2,7 | 5,3 | 7,77 |
NGC 6541 | 18h 08m 02,2s | -43°30′00″ | 349,48° | -11,09° | 7,0 | 2,2 | 6,30 |
2MASS-GC01 | 18h 08m 21,8s | -19°49′47″ | 10,47° | 0,10° | 3,6 | 4,5 | b. d. |
ESO 280-SC06 | 18h 09m 06,0s | -46°25′23″ | 346,90° | -12,57° | 21,7 | 14,3 | b. d. |
NGC 6553 | 18h 09m 17,6s | -25°54′31″ | 5,25° | -3,03° | 6,0 | 2,2 | 8,06 |
2MASS-GC02 | 18h 09m 36,5s | -20°46′44″ | 9,78° | -0,62° | 4,0 | 4,1 | b. d. |
NGC 6558 | 18h 10m 17,6s | -31°45′50″ | 0,20° | -6,02° | 7,4 | 1,0 | 9,26 |
IC 1276 | 18h 10m 44,2s | -07°12′27″ | 21,83° | 5,67° | 5,4 | 3,7 | 10,34 |
Terzan 11 | 18h 12m 15,8s | -22°44′31″ | 8,36° | -2,10° | 4,8 | 3,4 | 15,63 |
NGC 6569 | 18h 13m 38,8s | -31°49′37″ | 0,48° | -6,68° | 10,7 | 2,9 | 8,55 |
AL 3 | 18h 14m 05,7s | -28°38′08″ | 3,36° | -5,27° | 6,5 | 1,7 | 11,00 |
Mercer 3 | 18h 18m 30s | -16°58′36″ | |||||
NGC 6584 | 18h 18m 37,7s | -52°12′54″ | 342,14° | -16,41° | 13,4 | 7,0 | 8,27 |
NGC 6624 | 18h 23m 40,5s | -30°21′40″ | 2,79° | -7,91° | 7,9 | 1,2 | 7,87 |
Messier 28 | 18h 24m 32,9s | -24°52′12″ | 7,80° | -5,58° | 5,6 | 2,7 | 6,79 |
NGC 6638 | 18h 30m 56,1s | -25°29′51″ | 7,90° | -7,15° | 9,6 | 2,3 | 9,02 |
Messier 69 | 18h 31m 23,2s | -32°20′53″ | 1,72° | -10,27° | 9,1 | 1,9 | 7,64 |
NGC 6642 | 18h 31m 54,1s | -23°28′31″ | 9,81° | -6,44° | 8,4 | 1,7 | 9,13 |
NGC 6652 | 18h 35m 45,7s | -32°59′25″ | 1,53° | -11,38° | 10,1 | 2,8 | 8,62 |
Messier 22 | 18h 36m 24,2s | -23°54′12″ | 9,89° | -7,55° | 3,2 | 4,9 | 5,10 |
Palomar 8 | 18h 41m 29,9s | -19°49′33″ | 14,10° | -6,80° | 12,9 | 5,6 | 11,02 |
Messier 70 | 18h 43m 12,7s | -32°17′31″ | 2,85° | -12,51° | 9,0 | 2,1 | 7,87 |
GLIMPSE-C01 | 18h 48m 48s | -01°30′00″ | |||||
NGC 6712 | 18h 53m 04,3s | -08°42′22″ | 25,35° | -4,32° | 6,9 | 3,5 | 8,10 |
Messier 54 | 18h 55m 03,3s | -30°28′42″ | 5,61° | -14,09° | 26,8 | 19,2 | 7,60 |
NGC 6717 | 18h 55m 06,2s | -22°42′03″ | 12,88° | -10,90° | 7,1 | 2,4 | 9,28 |
NGC 6723 | 18h 59m 33,2s | -36°37′54″ | 0,07° | -17,30° | 8,7 | 2,6 | 7,01 |
NGC 6749 | 19h 05m 15,3s | +01°54′03″ | 36,20° | -2,20° | 7,9 | 5,0 | 12,44 |
NGC 6752 | 19h 10m 52,0s | -59°59′05″ | 336,49° | -25,63° | 4,0 | 5,2 | 5,40 |
NGC 6760 | 19h 11m 12,1s | +01°01′50″ | 36,11° | -3,92° | 7,4 | 4,8 | 8,88 |
Messier 56 | 19h 16m 35,5s | +30°11′05″ | 62,66° | 8,34° | 10,1 | 9,7 | 8,27 |
Terzan 7 | 19h 17m 43,7s | -34°39′27″ | 3,39° | -20,07° | 23,2 | 16,0 | 12,00 |
Palomar 10 | 19h 18m 02,1s | +18°34′18″ | 52,44° | 2,72° | 5,9 | 6,4 | 13,22 |
Arp 2 | 19h 28m 44,1s | -30°21′14″ | 8,55° | -20,78° | 28,6 | 21,4 | 12,30 |
Messier 55 | 19h 39m 59,4s | -30°57′44″ | 8,80° | -23,27° | 5,3 | 3,9 | 6,32 |
Terzan 8 | 19h 41m 45,0s | -34°00′01″ | 5,76° | -24,56° | 26,0 | 19,1 | 12,40 |
Palomar 11 | 19h 45m 14,4s | -08°00′26″ | 31,81° | -15,58° | 13,0 | 7,9 | 9,80 |
Messier 71 | 19h 53m 46,1s | +18°46′42″ | 56,74° | -4,56° | 4,0 | 6,7 | 8,19 |
Messier 75 | 20h 06m 04,8s | -21°55′17″ | 20,30° | -25,75° | 20,7 | 14,6 | 8,52 |
NGC 6934 | 20h 34m 11,6s | +07°24′15″ | 52,10° | -18,89° | 15,7 | 12,8 | 8,83 |
Messier 72 | 20h 53m 27,9s | -12°32′13″ | 35,16° | -32,68° | 17,0 | 12,9 | 9,27 |
NGC 7006 | 21h 01m 29,5s | +16°11′15″ | 63,77° | -19,41° | 41,5 | 38,8 | 10,56 |
Messier 15 | 21h 29m 58,3s | +12°10′01″ | 65,01° | -27,31° | 10,3 | 10,4 | 6,20 |
Messier 2 | 21h 33m 29,3s | -00°49′23″ | 53,38° | -35,78° | 11,5 | 10,4 | 6,47 |
Messier 30 | 21h 40m 22,0s | -23°10′45″ | 27,18° | -46,83° | 8,0 | 7,1 | 7,19 |
Palomar 12 | 21h 46m 38,8s | -21°15′03″ | 30,51° | -47,68° | 19,1 | 15,9 | 11,99 |
Palomar 13 | 23h 06m 44,4s | +12°46′19″ | 87,10° | -42,70° | 25,8 | 26,7 | 13,47 |
NGC 7492 | 23h 08m 26,7s | -15°36′41″ | 53,39° | -63,48° | 25,8 | 24,9 | 11,29 |
Kandidáti
- Schuster 1
- Willman 1
- Alessi 52
- PWM78 2
- Segue 3
Reference
V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Lista gromad kulistych Drogi Mlecznej na polské Wikipedii.
Externí odkazy
- Katalog kulových hvězdokup v Mléčné dráze
- Kulové hvězdokupy
- Databáze kulových hvězdiokup v Mléčné dráze
Portály: Astronomie
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