Usporiadanie pojazdu

Usporiadanie pojazdu je spôsob klasifikácie usporiadania kolies rušňa. Popisuje predovšetkým počet a umiestnenie náprav, a ktoré sú z nich hnané.[1]

Americký parný rušeň Union Pacific Big Boy s usporiadaním pojazdu ooOOOO OOOOoo - 4-8-8-4, teda (2´D)´D2´

Usporiadanie sa označuje AAR klasifikáciou (používaná v USA a Kanade pre dieselové a elektrické rušne), UIC klasifikáciou (celosvetovo používaná pre všetky typy rušňov) a Whyteovu klasifikáciou (používaná v Severnej Amerike, Spojenom kráľovstve a Írsku pre označenie parných rušňov a posunových rušňov).

Porovnanie typov označenia usporiadania pojazdu
VDEV/VMEV/UIC klasifikácia Whyteova klasifikácia Americký názov Obrázková schéma
A1 0-2-2 Oo
1A 2-2-0 Planet oO
1A1 2-2-2 Patentee oOo
2’A 4-2-0 Crampton, Norris ooO
3A 6-2-0 Crampton oooO
B 0-4-0 Four-Wheel-Switcher OO
1’B 2-4-0 Hanscom oOO
1'B1' 2-4-2 Columbia oOOo
2’B 4-4-0 American, Eight-Wheeler ooOO
2’B1’ 4-4-2 Atlantic ooOOo
2’B2’ 4-4-4 Jubilee ooOOoo
C 0-6-0 Six-Wheel-Switcher OOO
1’C 2-6-0 Mogul oOOO
2’C 4-6-0 Ten-Wheeler ooOOO
1’C1’ 2-6-2 Prairie oOOOo
2’C1’ 4-6-2 Pacific ooOOOo
1’C2’ 2-6-4 Adriatic oOOOoo
2’C2’ 4-6-4 Hudson, Baltic ooOOOoo
D 0-8-0 Eight-Wheel-Switcher OOOO
1’D 2-8-0 Consolidation oOOOO
1’D1’ 2-8-2 Mikado, Mac Arthur oOOOOo
1’D2’ 2-8-4 Berkshire oOOOOoo
2’D 4-8-0 Twelve-Wheeler, Mastodon ooOOOO
2’D1’ 4-8-2 Mountain, Mohawk (NYC) ooOOOOo
2’D2’ 4-8-4 General Service (SP), Golden State (SP), Northern, Niagara (NYC), Wyoming ooOOOOoo
E 0-10-0 Ten-Wheel Switcher OOOOO
E1’ 0-10-2 Union OOOOOo
1’E 2-10-0 Decapod oOOOOO
2'E 4-10-0 Mastodon ooOOOOO
1’E1’ 2-10-2 Santa Fe oOOOOOo
1’E2’ 2-10-4 Texas oOOOOOoo
2’E1’ 4-10-2 Texas, Southern Pacific, Overland ooOOOOOo
1’F 2-12-0 Centipede oOOOOOO
1’F1’ 2-12-2 Javanic oOOOOOOo
2’F1’ 4-12-2 Union Pacific ooOOOOOOo
C’C 0-6-6-0 Erie (Mallet-Lok) OOO OOO
(1’C)C 2-6-6-0 nameless (Mallet-Lok) oOOO OOO
(1’C)C1’ 2-6-6-2 Mallet Mogul (SP), Prairie Mallet (ATSF) oOOO OOOo
(1’C)C2’ 2-6-6-4 nameless (Mallet-Lok) oOOO OOOoo
(2’C)C2’ 4-6-6-4 Challenger (Mallet-Lok) ooOOO OOOoo
(1’C)C3’ 2-6-6-6 Allegheny (Mallet-Lok) oOOO OOOooo
D’D 0-8-8-0 Angus (Mallet-Lok) OOOO OOOO
(1’D)D 2-8-8-0 Bullmoose (Mallet-Lok) oOOOO OOOO
(1’D)D1’ 2-8-8-2 Chesapeake, Mallet consolidation (Mallet-Lok) oOOOO OOOOo
(1’D)D2’ 2-8-8-4 Yellowstone (Mallet-Lok) oOOOO OOOOoo
(2’D)D1’ 4-8-8-2 Articulated consolidation (Mallet-Lok) ooOOOO OOOOo
(2’D)D2’ 4-8-8-4 Big Boy (Mallet-Lok) ooOOOO OOOOoo
(1’E)E1’ 2-10-10-2 Virginian (Mallet-Lok) oOOOOO OOOOOo
(2’C1’)(1’C2’) 4-6-2 + 2-6-4 Double Pacific (Garratt-Lok) ooOOOo oOOOoo
(2’D1’)(1’D2’) 4-8-2 + 2-8-4 Double Mountain (Garratt-Lok) ooOOOOo oOOOOoo

Referencie
  1. Wheel Arrangements [online]. Railway Technical Web Pages, [cit. 2011-08-01]. Dostupné online.

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